Posts Tagged Markup Language

XML for the Uninitiated

Posted by on Wednesday, 2 June, 2010

If you’ve found yourself yearning for a document format that makes it easy and flexible to exchange data across the Web, then you should learn about XML, or Extensible Markup Language. . Computer software of all kinds already use XML for data organization and presentation.

It’s the great flexibility of XML that makes it so appealing to web developers. Due the structure of the markup language, data exchange is possible in many different forms. Additionally, users find that XML makes data access simpler than is possible with HyperText Markup Language, more commonly known as HTML. Consider that XML programming has the capability to display one web page in either a mobile or regular format, depending on the user. In other words, programmers don’t need to make a “mobile” and “regular” site if they don’t want to. The ease and efficiency of XML should be becoming more clear.

It isn’t necessary to have extensive prior experience with HTML in order to operate well using XML. The two do go hand-in-hand in many respects, since they are both descendents of SGML, another markup language. The purpose of a markup language is to organize, categorize, or otherwise label content, and the markup describes the organization. Markup contains content, which is what you see when you look at an XML document.

The need for XML emerged when the limitations of HTML became clear. In HTML, users cannot add new markup elements. With a need for greater flexibility, XML evolved to meet the needs of document and data handling in a web environment.

This is just a short introduction for those who wonder just what the heck XML is. If you’re an aspiring web developer, XML learning should definitely be on your “to do” list.


Finding A Tell-A-Friend Software: HTML or PHP?

Posted by on Thursday, 15 April, 2010

Are you looking for tell-a-friend software for your website? If you answered yes, then it’s most it either because a friend or associate recommended it to you or all of your competitors are using it already. Perhaps the hottest marketing tool on the Internet to date, tell-a-friend software are basic but ingenious gadgets that use word-of-mouth to endorse a website or online business virally to individuals via e-mail. This topic will present you the two basic kinds of tell-a-friend software: HTML and PHP.

Though it is called as software, the tell-a-friend software is actually a computer script consisting of a little lines of code. These tell-a-friend software or scripts generally come in either HTML or PHP. HTML or Hypertext Markup Language or HTML scripts are the simpler of these two kinds, and consist of just a few lines of code. This type is quite often just copied and pasted onto the website homepage code, but some also come in condensed ZIP or RAR files and have to be extracted first. In addition, HTML-type tell-a-friend software are always free to download and can easily be found in most web development and marketing sites.

PHP-type tell-a-friend software, on the other hand, is a bit more complicated than its HTML counterpart. In this kind, the code is stored in a PHP file and has to be specially uploaded onto the website via a file uploader. In addition, the website which is to be fixed must be able to accept PHP facts as well. The upside of this type of tell-a-friend software is that it has more features like integrated e-mail client support and a more user-friendly interface. Professional tell-a-friend software, such as Viral Inviter for example, uses this type.


How XML Can Benefit Your Web Development

Posted by on Saturday, 30 January, 2010

If you’ve found yourself yearning for a document format that makes it easy and flexible to exchange data across the Web, then you should learn about XML, or Extensible Markup Language. . Software of many varieties are already using XML to optimize data organization and presentation.

It’s the great flexibility of XML that makes it so appealing to web developers. Because of the way the language is structured, it is possible to exchange data in many different forms. Data access within XML is easier, as well, than it is with it’s sister markup language, HTML, or Hypertext Markup Language. Consider this: XML programming can tailor the look of one web page for either a mobile phone or a classic computer browser. In other words, programmers don’t need to make a “mobile” and “regular” site if they don’t want to. The ease and efficiency of XML should be becoming more clear.

It isn’t necessary to have extensive prior experience with HTML in order to operate well using XML. The two do go hand-in-hand in many respects, since they are both descendents of SGML, another markup language. Markup languages’ purpose is organize, categorize, or otherwise label content, and the markup itself describes the organization in question. Another way of looking at it is that markup contains the content, which is what you are looking at when you see an XML page rendered.

XML was developed when HTML’s great shortcoming became clear. In HTML, users cannot add new markup elements. With a need for greater flexibility, XML evolved to meet the needs of document and data handling in a web environment.

This is just a primer for understanding what XML is, and why it might be useful for you. For those who wish to make the most of web development, it’s a great idea to put learning XML on your list of things to do.


Can’t Tell With The Tell-A-Friend Software: HTML or PHP?

Posted by on Sunday, 10 January, 2010

Are you searching for tell-a-friend software for your website? If you said yes, then it’s most it either because a buddy or associate recommended it to you or all of your competitors are using it already. Perhaps the hottest marketing tool on the Internet to date, tell-a-friend software are simple but ingenious gadgets that use word-of-mouth to endorse a website or online business virally to people through e-mail. This article will present you the two basic kinds of tell-a-friend software: HTML and PHP.

Though it is known as software, the tell-a-friend software is actually a computer script made up of a few lines of code. These tell-a-friend software or scripts generally come in either HTML or PHP. HTML or Hypertext Markup Language or HTML scripts are the simpler of these two kinds, and compose of just a few lines of code. This type is quite often just copied and pasted onto the website homepage code, but some also come in condensed ZIP or RAR files and have to be extracted first. In addition, HTML-type tell-a-friend software are always free to download and can easily be obtained in most web development and marketing places.

PHP-type tell-a-friend software, on the other hand, is a bit more complicated than its HTML counterpart. In this kind, the code is stored in a PHP file and has to be specially uploaded onto the website via a file uploader. In addition, the website which is to be installed must be able to accept PHP content as well. The upside of this type of tell-a-friend software is that it has plenty features like integrated e-mail client support and a more user-friendly interface. Professional tell-a-friend software, such as Viral Inviter for example, utilizes this type.


50 Coolest Websites

Posted by on Wednesday, 25 November, 2009

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A website is a gathering of associated web pages, videos, images or other digital values that can be searched with a trivial IP address or domain name in an Internet Protocol-based network. One web site can exist on a web server at least, that can be accessed through a network like Internet or a particular local area network.
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A document, usually typed in plain text bulked with formatting directions of Hypertext Markup Language is called a web page. That may possess pieces from other web sites if they have markup anchors that are suitable. In order to access and transport web pages, one must use Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), that could facultative employ encryption, like HTTPS or HTTP Secure to offer privacy and security for the web page content’s user. The application of the user, usually a web browser, offers the page content through its HTML markup instructions towards a display terminal.

The World Wide Web is made of all the web sites that are publicly accessible.

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The homepage is a Uniform Resource Locator, shortly URL, that is casually used to access the pages of a web site. The pages’ URL establish a hierarchy among them, albeit hyperlinking among them transmits the observed site structure of the reader and directs the navigation of the reader concerning the site.

Some of the web sites ask for a subscription to process a part or all of the content present there. For example, a lot of business sites are subscription sites, as well as gaming sites, academic journal sites, a part of many news sites, social networking web sites, web-based e-mail, sites that provide real-time stock market data, services and message boards.

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There are many opinions concerning the 50 coolest sites in the world. According to Time, in partnership with CNN, for example, the 50 best web sites are the ones presented below. They are web sites that will require the erasing of your bookmarks, as they say joking around.

Starting with the bottom, with the one at the end of the list, Know Your Meme is the favorite dish of the fledgling. Weekly or seldom, “researchers” from the  Rocketboom Institute for Internet Studies give details about what is amusing on the Internet and why.

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Get High Now is the next in the reversed list. Do not let the name fool you, because such a thing has not been invented, at least, not yet. The web site is actually a science site wearing a mask of mind- expansion. There are 40 visual and audio illusions or hallucinations that wait for you to experience them and understand them after they are explained through brain science. For example, even if they do not change the key, the Shepard tones arrive at a lower and lower or higher and higher tone. The Risset rhythms appear to have a faster and faster pace, but if you tape them with your foot, you notice they have never changed to start from. Theta-wave synchronizations and binaural beats give you a different state, and it is true, because you can see the induced changes through fMRI. A secret to science, the highly intoxicating chronosynclastic infundibulum is also presented on the web site.

Fonolo is a web site that will make you forget about the tiresome “Press one for English”. If you have had it with the impersonal, annoying corporations, Fonolo presses some buttons for you and remains on hold until someone in flesh and bones comes to speak to you. You phone then rings and you can talk to that person. You can even record the chatting as an MP3.

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Going to the middle of the arrangement, skipping WorldWideTelescope, OMGPOP, Photosynth, Issuu, drop.io, Aardvark, TripIt, Mint, BabyNameWizard.com’s NameVoyager, CouchSurfing, Visuwords, Yelp, Supercook, Spotify, Musicovery, Pandora and Last.fm, Facebook, Pollster, Metacritic, ConsumerSearch, Kiva and Internet Archive, we find Wikipedia, the good old encyclopedia where anybody can edit and update the information.

Like in the Olympics, we skip over to the third place, leaving Redfin, PropertyShark.com, Etsy, Netflix, Kayak, Amazon, Shop Goodwill, Craiglook, Fora TV, Vimeo, Hulu, Wolfram | Alpha, YouTube, Google, OpenTable, Academic Earth, Boing Boing, Skype, Twitter, popurls and Metafilter aside.

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Delicious (once del.icio.us), began as a sort of the Flickr of bookmarks, both being owned by Yahoo!. Now it is more helpful as a search-engine hack. By filtering the tags of the web site, you narrow it down to the kind of content you are looking for.

The second site, California Coastline by its name, is a must for those who try to conquer the sky, although it is definitely NSFW. One of the most riveting sites on the Internet is created using only a digital camera, a helicopter and a man. The web site is rudimentary, it does not want to show off with its interface, but with what is says to be – 10,000 up-close-and-personal shots from the air of the entire 1,000-mile-long coast.

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You would have expected it or not, but Times’ number one choice in the list of 50 coolest web sites is Flickr. It was the first site that solved the computers’ problems with visual imagery, using the so- called  collaborative tagging. The main point is that everybody can tag everybody’s uploaded photos, then they will enter in a category created by the crowd. The archive of Flickr has almost 3 billion photos. As a cool fact, the Library of Congress has begun to poll the Flickr hive mind when it arranges its personal photos.


Cool HTML Codes

Posted by on Wednesday, 18 November, 2009

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Hypertext Markup Language, or as it is more commonly known, HTML, is the computer language at the heart of the World Wide Web. When you create a Web site, you can use cool HTML codes to put the text, pictures, animations, and perhaps video and sound onto the individual Web pages that make up the site. In addition, HTML lets you insert hypertext links and interactive buttons that connect your Web pages to other pages on your Web site and on other Web sites around the world. Web design is a creative process, and HTML is simply one of the tools (the page description language) you use to produce Web pages.
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HTML is a text markup and not a programming language. In theory, a Web page you create using HTML should be viewable by anyone with a computer, any Web browser, and access to the Internet. In reality, the ability to view all the content on a Web page depends on the capabilities of your Web browser. Web browsers are programs that interpret the HTML in Web page documents and display text, pictures, and animations on the visitor’s computer screen. Either alone or with the help of other installed programs, browsers also play back any video and sound files you use HTML to insert on a Web page. The latest versions of the two most popular Web browsers, Microsoft’s Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox, can display just about anything you can use HTML to put onto a Web page. For visitors to access Web pages on your Web site, they must first connect to the Internet and start a Web browser. After the Web server sends a Web page to the visitor’s computer, the Web browser interprets the HTML in the Web page file and displays the file’s contents as text and graphics images in the browser’s application window.

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When you design a Web page, keep in mind that not all your site visitors will be using the latest version of Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox. Stick with the basic HTML for the majority of the content you place on your Web pages. Then, use some of HTML’s more advanced features to add pizzazz and keep site visitors coming back for another look. By combining basic and advanced cool HTML codes capabilities on the same page, you make it possible for everyone to access the important information you want to publish and for those with the latest browsers to have a truly memorable experience.

A Web page consists of a series of HTML instructions that you can enter into a file using any text editor. As mentioned previously, Web browsers such as Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer follow the instructions in the text document you create to display the Web page content onscreen. (Web page content is the text, graphics, and other things [such as video and sound] that you use HTML to place on a Web page.)

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If you think creating a Web page document is easy, you are right. In fact, Web site creation began with the simplest of intentions. The original HTML standard described an uncomplicated, easy-to-learn language that let you create text-only documents, which were viewable by anyone who had access to the Internet. Although the HTML standards committee, the World Wide Web Consortium (or W3C), has added many new instructions (called tags and attributes) to the HTML language, you can still create even the most feature-rich Web page by typing simple HTML commands into a document you create with a text editor (such as Windows Notepad). You can visit the W3C’s Web site at http://www.w3.org/ for a complete description of various Internet technologies including HTTP, HTML, Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML), Extensible Markup Language (XML), Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), and so on.

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Essentially, a Web page is a text file that contains instructions in the form of HTML codes (called tags) and attributes. The tags are the commands the Web browser later follows to format the text and insert the graphics images you want on the Web page. Some, but not all, HTML commands require both a start and an end tag. Those that do are called container tags, because the instruction in the start tag applies to everything the Web page contains between the start tag and the end tag. Each HTML command (that is, each HTML tag) starts with a less-than sign (<) followed by the tag’s name and any attributes, and ends with a greater-than sign (>). To create an end tag for a start tag, you insert a forward slash (/) in front of the tag’s name. Thus, a start tag has the form and an end tag has the form . The tag’s name tells the Web browser the tag’s purpose; the attributes (if any) that follow the tagname give the Web browser additional information the browser needs to carry out the tag’s instructions. For example, the following code illustrates how the start and end paragraph tags ( ) enclose, or contain, a section of text. In this example, the tag instructs the Web browser to display the text up to the tag using the default formatting rules:

This is an example of paragraph text.

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If you want the browser to display the paragraph text using a specific font and color, you would add attributes that specified such things as the color, typeface, size, and so on to a tag that follows the tag and precedes the text whose look you want to specify.

To organize the various parts of the cool HTMLcodes that describes a Web page, you use a set of section tags. The types of HTML tags in each section of the Web page definition have a specific purpose:

  • <html> html> These occur at the start and end of an HTML document. As such, start and end HTML tags enclose all the other HTML tags you use to describe the Web page.
  • <head> head> Start and end header tags immediately follow the start HTML tags () and denote the Web page header. You can use tags in the Web page header to include such information as the name of the author and the date the author created the page. In addition, you insert tags with information that describes your page so that Web search engines can add references to your page to their search indexes. Of the HTML tags and information you place in the header section, the visitor’s browser displays only the Web page title. You insert the Web page title in the header section between start and end title tags (), as shown in the code sample that follows this list of section tags.
  • <body> body> Start and end body tags immediately follow the Web page header section and denote the Web page body. The body section of the Web page contains the tags that tell the Web browser what to display onscreen and how you want it to look.

The following code illustrates the correct placement of the HTML section tags:

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Note that you can write HTML tags as all uppercase, all lowercase, or a combination of the two, because Web browsers are currently case-insensitive. However, standards such as the XHTML and XML specification require that you use lowercase tags-even if Web browsers continue to support both lower and uppercase tags for a time. As such, write all your HTML tags and attributes in lowercase. That way, as Web browsers force Web designers to comply with newer standards, the Web browsers will still render correctly the Web pages you create now.